Build Your SpojBoard

Complete parts list, assembly instructions, and configuration guide for both hardware options.

Choose Your Hardware

SpojBoard supports two hardware configurations:

Bigger display? The parts lists below are for the default 128ร—32 (two 64ร—32 panels). A 128ร—64 build shows up to 7 departure rows, and there are three ways to get there: four 64ร—32 panels in a 2ร—2 grid, two 64ร—64 panels chained, or a single 128ร—64 module. The firmware is the same either way โ€” you say which panels you attached on the Hardware tab. See the Wiring Guide, and note that 64-high panels need the E address line that 64ร—32 panels leave unused.

Option 2: Generic ESP32-S3

Budget-Friendly

Affordable option with manual wiring

Required Parts

ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 8MB flash, 2MB PSRAM minimum $8-12
HUB75 LED Matrix (64ร—32) Two panels for 128ร—32 display $15-25 each
5V Power Supply 5V 2A minimum (3A recommended) $8-12
HUB75 Cable with Breakout* Rainbow cable with dupont connectors $3-5
74AHCT245 Level Shifters (ร—2)โ€  3.3V to 5V logic level converters $2-6

Total: ~$51-85

Wiring Notes: Standard HUB75 rainbow cable with dupont connectors to ESP32-S3 GPIO pins.

โ†’ See Wiring Guide for complete pinout

* Usually included with LED display panels, but varies by vendor.

โ€  ESP32-S3 outputs 3.3V logic, but HUB75 panels are 5V devices. Many panels work without a level shifter because their input threshold is close to 3.3V, but this is out of spec. A 74AHCT245 level shifter ensures reliable operation across all panel manufacturers.

Building the 128ร—64 version

Same controller, same firmware, same wiring โ€” you just attach different panels and tell the board which ones on the Hardware tab. It shows 7 departure rows instead of 3. Three routes get you there:

4ร— 64ร—32 panels 2ร—2 grid. Uses the same panels as the 128ร—32 build, but chains in a serpentine rather than a straight line +$30-50
2ร— 64ร—64 panels A plain left-to-right chain, same as the default build. Needs the E address line +$0-20
1ร— 128ร—64 module Single HUB75 connector, no chaining and one cable fewer. Needs the E address line +$0-20

64-high panels need the E line. A 64ร—32 panel addresses 16 rows with four address bits (Aโ€“D) and holds E low permanently, so a 13-wire harness happens to work. A 64ร—64 panel addresses 32 rows and needs all five. Omit E and the panel lights up looking plausible, with the top and bottom halves showing the same content. On a generic ESP32-S3 that means 14 GPIOs rather than 13; the MatrixPortal's connector already carries it.

Power needs no change โ€” consumption tracks lit LEDs rather than panel count, so the 2A/3A recommendation below covers every arrangement. Wiring Guide โ†’ Panel Arrangement has the full comparison and the one scan-type exception to watch for.

Power Requirements

Measured Power Consumption

Real-world testing results:

Normal operation (brightness 90) ~0.3A
Maximum brightness (255) ~0.7A peak
Transient spikes (WiFi, OTA, boot) Up to 1.6A

Recommended Power Supply

  • 5V 2A minimum (provides 2.8ร— headroom over normal peaks)
  • 5V 3A recommended (extra safety margin for all conditions)

Note: Published HUB75 specs often cite 5-6A at full brightness with all LEDs white, but SpojBoard's text-based display uses significantly less power.

Ready to Build?

You have your parts โ€” now follow the step-by-step setup guide to assemble, flash, and configure your SpojBoard.

Enclosure Ideas

3D Printed Frame

  • Black ABS/PETG for sleek look
  • Snap-fit design for easy assembly
  • Cable routing channels

Laser Cut Acrylic

  • Black acrylic back plate + transparent front
  • M3 standoffs for LED panels
  • Minimalist design

Wall Mount

  • Keyhole slots on back for direct wall mounting
  • 3M command strips for damage-free installation

Community builds: Share your build on GitHub Discussions!